Nature/Outdoors Section

Peppermint

8/2/07
What's In Flower Today
Howard County, MD
Mark Burchick

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What's In Flower Today?
Dave and I performed a wetland floristic survey in Howard County today,
and here's some of the plants that were in flower:
Water Plantain Water Plantain ( Alisma plantago-aquatica )
Rana catesbeiana We pushed lots of bull frogs ( Rana catesbeiana ) into the pond.  They don't want
to venture far because bass will eat them.  The common bull frog is the one that has
the good-eating frog legs, and can jump 3 to 6-feet.  Did you know that they live on
average up to 5-years, and this particular frog was quite photogenic, just sitting for
the photo-op.
Seedbox Seedbox ( Ludwigia alternifolia ) is called as such because the flower turns into a brown
seed-box, like a maraca, and when you shake it you can hear all of the tiny seeds inside.
Peppermint Peppermint ( Mentha piperita ) is a non-native wetland plant (FACW+).  When you crush
the leaves as you walk thru them, you can smell the wonderful, menthol oils of the
peppermint, which can smell nicer than Dave on a long, hot day.
Desmodium nudiflorum Naked-leaved Tick Trefoil ( Desmodium nudiflorum ) has no leaves on the stems, hence
the name.  The flowers turn into the little velcro triangles that stick to your jeans.
Mountain Mint Mountain Mint ( Pycnanthemum sp.).  We have four or five species in Maryland and I'm
not quite sure which one this is.  I think it's the short-toothed P. muticum.

All mountain mints have upper modified leaves called bracts, surrounding the flower heads
that are pale or silver in color.  The Christmas poinsettia and dogwood flowers are also modified bracts.
Boneset Boneset ( Eupatorium perfoliatum )

Submitted by Mark Burchick



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